Dam Square in Amsterdam
Generally considered the focal core of Amsterdam's city centre, the world famous Dam Square is the principal point of convergence for visitors, conveniently positioned within minutes of the capital's primary transport hub of Central Station. Flanked by the notorious Red Light District to the east and the enchanting canal belt to the south and west, this vivacious environment boasts a collection of significant buildings, including the magnificent Royal Palace, and frequently hosts events, demonstrations and fun fairs throughout the year.
Historical Significance
This historical plaza dates back to the late 1200s, when a dam was constructed around the River Amstel to protect its inhabitants from the dangers of the former Zuiderzee or Southern Sea, and connect the opposing settlements. Increasing in area over the succeeding centuries, the square itself was utilised for a variety of functions but always remained a centre of popular activity, resulting in the animated setting that exists today.
Notable Landmarks
- Royal Palace: A stunning neoclassic masterpiece built in the 17th century, featuring rich decorative interiors open to public viewing
- New Church (Nieuwe Kerk): Dating from the 1400s, this renaissance-style church hosts royal ceremonies and art exhibitions
- National Monument: A powerful tribute to World War II casualties and subsequent conflicts
- Madame Tussauds: Popular wax museum offering interactive entertainment
- Bijenkorf: Upscale department store with a rooftop café offering square views
Prime Location
Dam Square provides the perfect starting point for exploring Amsterdam, whether by:
- Boat tours through the canals
- Tram connections to all districts
- Walking tours of the historical center
- Easy access to premier shopping streets Kalverstraat and Nieuwendijk
- Minutes from Central Station
Offering a diversity of attractions, an immense assortment of cafes and shopping venues, and a wonderfully centric location, Dam Square is the ultimate choice for visitors seeking a base directly in the heart of the capital.